3.376 \(\int \frac{\text{sech}^3(e+f x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=97 \[ \frac{(a-2 b) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a-b} \sinh (e+f x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}}\right )}{2 f (a-b)^{3/2}}+\frac{\tanh (e+f x) \text{sech}(e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}}{2 f (a-b)} \]

[Out]

((a - 2*b)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[a - b]*Sinh[e + f*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2]])/(2*(a - b)^(3/2)*f) + (Sech[e + f*
x]*Sqrt[a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2]*Tanh[e + f*x])/(2*(a - b)*f)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.107228, antiderivative size = 97, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 25, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.16, Rules used = {3190, 382, 377, 203} \[ \frac{(a-2 b) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a-b} \sinh (e+f x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}}\right )}{2 f (a-b)^{3/2}}+\frac{\tanh (e+f x) \text{sech}(e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}}{2 f (a-b)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sech[e + f*x]^3/Sqrt[a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2],x]

[Out]

((a - 2*b)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[a - b]*Sinh[e + f*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2]])/(2*(a - b)^(3/2)*f) + (Sech[e + f*
x]*Sqrt[a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2]*Tanh[e + f*x])/(2*(a - b)*f)

Rule 3190

Int[cos[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2)^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{ff = Free
Factors[Sin[e + f*x], x]}, Dist[ff/f, Subst[Int[(1 - ff^2*x^2)^((m - 1)/2)*(a + b*ff^2*x^2)^p, x], x, Sin[e +
f*x]/ff], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, p}, x] && IntegerQ[(m - 1)/2]

Rule 382

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(b*x*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)*(
c + d*x^n)^(q + 1))/(a*n*(p + 1)*(b*c - a*d)), x] + Dist[(b*c + n*(p + 1)*(b*c - a*d))/(a*n*(p + 1)*(b*c - a*d
)), Int[(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)*(c + d*x^n)^q, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[
n*(p + q + 2) + 1, 0] && (LtQ[p, -1] ||  !LtQ[q, -1]) && NeQ[p, -1]

Rule 377

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)/((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> Subst[Int[1/(c - (b*c - a*d)*x^n), x]
, x, x/(a + b*x^n)^(1/n)] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[n*p + 1, 0] && IntegerQ[n]

Rule 203

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTan[(Rt[b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[b, 2]), x] /;
 FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || GtQ[b, 0])

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{\text{sech}^3(e+f x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}} \, dx &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (1+x^2\right )^2 \sqrt{a+b x^2}} \, dx,x,\sinh (e+f x)\right )}{f}\\ &=\frac{\text{sech}(e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)} \tanh (e+f x)}{2 (a-b) f}+\frac{(a-2 b) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (1+x^2\right ) \sqrt{a+b x^2}} \, dx,x,\sinh (e+f x)\right )}{2 (a-b) f}\\ &=\frac{\text{sech}(e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)} \tanh (e+f x)}{2 (a-b) f}+\frac{(a-2 b) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{1-(-a+b) x^2} \, dx,x,\frac{\sinh (e+f x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}}\right )}{2 (a-b) f}\\ &=\frac{(a-2 b) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a-b} \sinh (e+f x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}}\right )}{2 (a-b)^{3/2} f}+\frac{\text{sech}(e+f x) \sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)} \tanh (e+f x)}{2 (a-b) f}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 9.47891, size = 443, normalized size = 4.57 \[ \frac{\tanh (e+f x) \text{sech}^3(e+f x) \left (\frac{b \sinh ^2(e+f x)}{a}+1\right ) \left (-30 b \sinh ^2(e+f x) \sqrt{\frac{\tanh ^2(e+f x) \text{sech}^2(e+f x) \left (a^2+a b \left (\sinh ^2(e+f x)-1\right )-b^2 \sinh ^2(e+f x)\right )}{a^2}}-45 a \sqrt{\frac{\tanh ^2(e+f x) \text{sech}^2(e+f x) \left (a^2+a b \left (\sinh ^2(e+f x)-1\right )-b^2 \sinh ^2(e+f x)\right )}{a^2}}+16 b \sinh ^2(e+f x) \left (\frac{(a-b) \tanh ^2(e+f x)}{a}\right )^{5/2} \, _2F_1\left (2,3;\frac{7}{2};\frac{(a-b) \tanh ^2(e+f x)}{a}\right ) \sqrt{\frac{\text{sech}^2(e+f x) \left (a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)\right )}{a}}+16 a \left (\frac{(a-b) \tanh ^2(e+f x)}{a}\right )^{5/2} \, _2F_1\left (2,3;\frac{7}{2};\frac{(a-b) \tanh ^2(e+f x)}{a}\right ) \sqrt{\frac{\text{sech}^2(e+f x) \left (a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)\right )}{a}}+45 a \sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\frac{(a-b) \tanh ^2(e+f x)}{a}}\right )+30 b \sinh ^2(e+f x) \sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\frac{(a-b) \tanh ^2(e+f x)}{a}}\right )\right )}{30 a f \sqrt{a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)} \left (\frac{(a-b) \tanh ^2(e+f x)}{a}\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{\frac{\text{sech}^2(e+f x) \left (a+b \sinh ^2(e+f x)\right )}{a}}} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[Sech[e + f*x]^3/Sqrt[a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2],x]

[Out]

(Sech[e + f*x]^3*(1 + (b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2)/a)*Tanh[e + f*x]*(45*a*ArcSin[Sqrt[((a - b)*Tanh[e + f*x]^2)/a]] + 3
0*b*ArcSin[Sqrt[((a - b)*Tanh[e + f*x]^2)/a]]*Sinh[e + f*x]^2 + 16*a*Hypergeometric2F1[2, 3, 7/2, ((a - b)*Tan
h[e + f*x]^2)/a]*Sqrt[(Sech[e + f*x]^2*(a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2))/a]*(((a - b)*Tanh[e + f*x]^2)/a)^(5/2) + 16*b*
Hypergeometric2F1[2, 3, 7/2, ((a - b)*Tanh[e + f*x]^2)/a]*Sinh[e + f*x]^2*Sqrt[(Sech[e + f*x]^2*(a + b*Sinh[e
+ f*x]^2))/a]*(((a - b)*Tanh[e + f*x]^2)/a)^(5/2) - 45*a*Sqrt[(Sech[e + f*x]^2*(a^2 - b^2*Sinh[e + f*x]^2 + a*
b*(-1 + Sinh[e + f*x]^2))*Tanh[e + f*x]^2)/a^2] - 30*b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2*Sqrt[(Sech[e + f*x]^2*(a^2 - b^2*Sinh[e
 + f*x]^2 + a*b*(-1 + Sinh[e + f*x]^2))*Tanh[e + f*x]^2)/a^2]))/(30*a*f*Sqrt[a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2]*Sqrt[(Sech
[e + f*x]^2*(a + b*Sinh[e + f*x]^2))/a]*(((a - b)*Tanh[e + f*x]^2)/a)^(3/2))

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Maple [C]  time = 0.096, size = 35, normalized size = 0.4 \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{f}\mbox{{\tt ` int/indef0`}} \left ({\frac{1}{ \left ( \cosh \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{4}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a+b \left ( \sinh \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) ^{2}}}}},\sinh \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) } \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(sech(f*x+e)^3/(a+b*sinh(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

`int/indef0`(1/cosh(f*x+e)^4/(a+b*sinh(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),sinh(f*x+e))/f

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\operatorname{sech}\left (f x + e\right )^{3}}{\sqrt{b \sinh \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sech(f*x+e)^3/(a+b*sinh(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sech(f*x + e)^3/sqrt(b*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + a), x)

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Fricas [B]  time = 2.36256, size = 4010, normalized size = 41.34 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sech(f*x+e)^3/(a+b*sinh(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

[-1/4*(((a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^4 + 4*(a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e)^3 + (a - 2*b)*sinh(f*x + e)^4 + 2*
(a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*(3*(a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + a - 2*b)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + 4*((a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x
+ e)^3 + (a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e))*sinh(f*x + e) + a - 2*b)*sqrt(-a + b)*log(((a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^4 + 4*(a
- 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e)^3 + (a - 2*b)*sinh(f*x + e)^4 - 2*(3*a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*(3*(a - 2
*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^2 - 3*a + 2*b)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 - 2*sqrt(2)*(cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e)
+ sinh(f*x + e)^2 - 1)*sqrt(-a + b)*sqrt((b*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + b*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*a - b)/(cosh(f*x + e)^2 -
2*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e) + sinh(f*x + e)^2)) + 4*((a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^3 - (3*a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e))*
sinh(f*x + e) + a - 2*b)/(cosh(f*x + e)^4 + 4*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e)^3 + sinh(f*x + e)^4 + 2*(3*cosh(f*x
+ e)^2 + 1)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 4*(cosh(f*x + e)^3 + cosh(f*x + e))*sinh(f*x + e) + 1)) - 2*
sqrt(2)*((a - b)*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*(a - b)*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e) + (a - b)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 - a + b)*sq
rt((b*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + b*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*a - b)/(cosh(f*x + e)^2 - 2*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e) + sinh(f
*x + e)^2)))/((a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e)^4 + 4*(a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e)^3 +
(a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*sinh(f*x + e)^4 + 2*(a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*(3*(a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*c
osh(f*x + e)^2 + (a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + (a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f + 4*((a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cos
h(f*x + e)^3 + (a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e))*sinh(f*x + e)), 1/2*(((a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^4 + 4*(a - 2
*b)*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e)^3 + (a - 2*b)*sinh(f*x + e)^4 + 2*(a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*(3*(a - 2*b)*c
osh(f*x + e)^2 + a - 2*b)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + 4*((a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e)^3 + (a - 2*b)*cosh(f*x + e))*sinh(f*x +
 e) + a - 2*b)*sqrt(a - b)*arctan(sqrt(2)*(cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e) + sinh(f*x + e)^2 -
 1)*sqrt(a - b)*sqrt((b*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + b*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*a - b)/(cosh(f*x + e)^2 - 2*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh
(f*x + e) + sinh(f*x + e)^2))/(b*cosh(f*x + e)^4 + 4*b*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e)^3 + b*sinh(f*x + e)^4 + 2*(
2*a - b)*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*(3*b*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*a - b)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + 4*(b*cosh(f*x + e)^3 + (2*a - b
)*cosh(f*x + e))*sinh(f*x + e) + b)) + sqrt(2)*((a - b)*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*(a - b)*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e
) + (a - b)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 - a + b)*sqrt((b*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + b*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + 2*a - b)/(cosh(f*x + e)^2 -
 2*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e) + sinh(f*x + e)^2)))/((a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e)^4 + 4*(a^2 - 2*a*b +
b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e)*sinh(f*x + e)^3 + (a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*sinh(f*x + e)^4 + 2*(a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*
x + e)^2 + 2*(3*(a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e)^2 + (a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f)*sinh(f*x + e)^2 + (a^2 - 2*a*b
+ b^2)*f + 4*((a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e)^3 + (a^2 - 2*a*b + b^2)*f*cosh(f*x + e))*sinh(f*x + e))]

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\operatorname{sech}^{3}{\left (e + f x \right )}}{\sqrt{a + b \sinh ^{2}{\left (e + f x \right )}}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sech(f*x+e)**3/(a+b*sinh(f*x+e)**2)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sech(e + f*x)**3/sqrt(a + b*sinh(e + f*x)**2), x)

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Giac [B]  time = 2.01015, size = 976, normalized size = 10.06 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sech(f*x+e)^3/(a+b*sinh(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

f*((a - 2*b)*arctan(-1/2*(sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e^(4*f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*
x + 2*e) + b) + sqrt(b))/sqrt(a - b))/((a*f^2 - b*f^2)*sqrt(a - b)) - 2*((sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e^(
4*f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) + b))^3*a - 2*(sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e^(4*
f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) + b))^3*b - 5*(sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e^(4*f*
x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) + b))^2*a*sqrt(b) + 2*(sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e
^(4*f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) + b))^2*b^(3/2) - 4*(sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt
(b*e^(4*f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) + b))*a^2 - (sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e
^(4*f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) + b))*a*b + 2*(sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e^(
4*f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) + b))*b^2 - 4*a^2*sqrt(b) + 5*a*b^(3/2) - 2*b^(5/2))/
((a*f^2 - b*f^2)*((sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e^(4*f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e
) + b))^2 + 2*(sqrt(b)*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - sqrt(b*e^(4*f*x + 4*e) + 4*a*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) - 2*b*e^(2*f*x + 2*e) +
b))*sqrt(b) + 4*a - 3*b)^2))